Odhadování cen jízdného v taxislužbě pomocí strojového učení

Abstract

This master's thesis focuses on the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) algorithms for estimating taxi fares. By estimating fares in different zones of a city using these algorithms, the synchronization of the taxi fleet can be improved, which in turn would reduce waiting times. The thesis specifically analyzes the application of the Random Forest machine learning approach for this purpose. A literature review is presented on the development of AI in market analysis and price estimation. It emphasizes the shift towards machine learning for comprehensive market surveys. The process of developing accurate predictive models involves handling complex datasets and avoiding overfitting. To achieve this, the methodology includes configuring the model and justifying its architecture. Implementing the model involves pre- TBU in Zlín, Faculty of Applied Informatics 6 processing the data, training and validating it, and analyzing its performance in different scenarios. The thesis concludes by critically evaluating the accuracy of the Random Forest model and its interpretability, as well as its effectiveness in estimating fares. It highlights the ability of AI to change pricing strategies in the taxi industry.